Understanding Cashmere Fabric
Cashmere fabric is crafted from the delicate undercoat fibers of Himalayan goats, setting it apart from most other wools. Its exceptional warmth-to-weight ratio is unmatched, making it a prized choice in fine apparel and accessories. The exquisite beauty of cashmere has long been admired, offering the perfect combination of warmth, durability, and luxury.
Compared to sheep’s wool, cashmere is both substantially warmer and lighter, and it resembles mohair, which is derived from angora goats. Since cashmere fibers are so thin and delicate, they are frequently combined with other types of wool, such as merino, to give them more weight.

Thanks to its incredible softness relative to its thickness, cashmere wool is a superior option for direct contact with the skin compared to traditional sheep’s wool. With such outstanding quality, cashmere products stand out as the one true luxury we incorporate into our everyday wardrobes.
A Brief History Of Cashmere
A common question among those fascinated by the history of cashmere is how the fabric got its name. Given that its origins trace back to Nepal, Mongolia, and China, why is it named after an Indian province?

The answer is straightforward, Kashmir was where the first exquisite cashmere scarves were woven. The wool itself was transported by merchants traveling the Silk Road from China, and the craftsmanship of Kashmiri weavers became highly prized worldwide.
It’s also worth noting that India was once a leading producer of cashmere products. However, in recent years, the industry has declined, and many pashminas sold to tourists as authentic cashmere are actually imitations made from synthetic fibers.
How Is Cashmere Made?
Cashmere is one of the most expensive forms of wool because the production and manufacturing process is complicated.

- First, the goats naturally shed their coats in the spring during the molting season, and the wool needs to be gathered. Wool can either be gathered by combing the goats’ coats with a comb, which usually yields less coarse hair; or wool can be shorn, but that results in much more of the rough overcoat and requires more de-hairing later.
- Most cashmere is made by combing, as it yields a high-quality cashmere. Cashmere wool that has been shorn is often lower-quality cashmere because it is more prone to pilling, as the fibers are much shorter than if they were combed.
- After the wool is gathered, the coarse overcoat hairs must be separated from the fine and soft undercoat hairs, which eventually become the cashmere.
- Once the fibers are separated, they are assembled into bales spun into yarn, which is then dyed and knit or woven into fabric.
Properties Of Cashmere Fabric

Exceptional Softness
Cashmere stands out for its remarkable softness, thanks to its ultra-fine fibers measuring just 15 to 19 microns. When worn against the skin, it feels almost silky, offering a gentle touch that makes it an excellent choice for individuals with sensitive skin, unlike coarser wool varieties.
Lightweight Warmth
Despite its delicate and airy feel, cashmere provides exceptional warmth. Its insulating fibers trap heat far more efficiently than regular wool, making it ideal for winter wear. In fact, cashmere is up to eight times warmer than sheep’s wool, making it a top choice for cold-weather essentials like sweaters, scarves, and gloves.
Natural Breathability
Another key advantage of cashmere is its excellent breathability, which helps regulate body temperature. The fibers are naturally hygroscopic, meaning they can absorb and release moisture without feeling damp, ensuring comfort throughout different temperatures.
Durable and Long-Lasting
High-quality cashmere is surprisingly resilient. With proper care, cashmere garments maintain their softness and shape for years. Its natural fibers are resistant to pilling and stretching, making it a worthwhile investment over time.
Hypoallergenic Properties
Unlike other animal fibers, cashmere does not contain lanolin, the substance that often triggers skin irritation. This makes it a great alternative for those who have sensitivities to traditional wool products.
Uses of Cashmere Fabric

Cashmere is a fiber that has more to offer than just being knit into jumpers. The soft touch also provides warming qualities and expands possibilities for application as:
Clothing
- Sweaters and Cardigans: A cashmere sweater is a wardrobe staple, delivering both warmth and timeless style.
- Scarves and Shawls: Lightweight yet incredibly soft, cashmere scarves and shawls provide warmth without the bulk of heavier fabrics.
- Cashmere Socks: Known for superior insulation, cashmere socks are a perfect winter essential, keeping feet warm and comfortable.
- Dresses and Skirts: While traditionally used for sweaters, cashmere has expanded into dresses, skirts, blouses, and other fashionable pieces, offering softness in a variety of styles
Accessories
- Caps and Hats: Whether it’s a cashmere beanie or a stylish hat, these pieces add warmth and elegance to winter outfits.
- Throws and Blankets: Cashmere throws and blankets have become sought-after home décor items, combining coziness with a luxurious feel.
- Home Textiles: Pillowcases and cushions made from cashmere introduce a touch of elegance to interiors, offering comfort, especially for those with sensitive skin or allergies.
Environmental Impact Of Cashmere Production

Goats need a lot of forage to sustain themselves, and as I mentioned before sometimes this leads to overgrazing. Producers are capitalizing on the rising interest in sustainable animal farming by returning to rotational grazing and other anciently practiced means. Moreover, brands concentrate similarly on the responsible production of cashmere and respect herder communities.
How Do You Care For Cashmere?

Conclusion
Cashmere fabric is a symbol of luxury and coziness or softness. Its name is one from all different kinds. The properties that distinguish this delicate breed from their unique quality. It is distinctive with full advantages like its -soft and warm materials-elegant appearance. Cashmere documents the artistry of transforming raw threads into beloved articles from its history in mountainous Asia and this elaborate sculpting process. With proper care, it’s an investment that provides long-lasting value through its durability as well as natural elegance.
Partnering With TLD Apparel
TLD Apparel is a leading company in the garment industry with over 15 years of experience, specializing in large-scale production and supported by an extensive network of partners. We have built a reputation for delivering high-quality products that meet the diverse needs of businesses around the world. We ensure efficiency and precision in every garment we produce.
If your business is looking for a reliable partner, TLD Apparel offers a comprehensive solution that includes sourcing and using fabrics tailored to your exact specifications. Our team works closely with your business to understand your brand’s needs, ensuring that the materials we use align with your vision and production requirements. Whether your business requires producing fashion wear, activewear, or custom uniforms, we can provide the right fabrics and manufacturing processes to bring your products to life.
Our extensive experience in managing large-scale production ensures that we can handle both small and large orders with the same level of commitment to quality and timely delivery. We are dedicated to providing exceptional customer service and working collaboratively with you to meet your specific business goals.
Partner with TLD Apparel, we are committed to delivering outstanding products and helping your brand succeed.